home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- This file is copyright of Jens Schriver (c)
- It originates from the Evil House of Cheat
- More essays can always be found at:
- --- http://www.CheatHouse.com ---
- ... and contact can always be made to:
- Webmaster@cheathouse.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- Essay Name : 1457.txt
- Uploader : Bryan Witters
- Email Address :
- Language : English
- Subject : Fictional Stories
- Title : The Creator's Faults in the Creation
- Grade : 12
- School System : Public Co-Ed
- Country : United States
- Author Comments :
- Teacher Comments :
- Date : 08/14/95
- Site found at : looking around web search
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- The Creator's Faults in the Creation
- Often the actions of children are reflective of the attitudes of those
- who raised them. In the novel Frankenstein : Or the Modern Prometheus by
- Mary Shelly, Dr. Victor Frankenstein is the sole being that can take
- responsibility for the creature that he has created, as he is the only one
- that had any part in bringing it into being. While the actions of the
- creation are the ones that are the illegal and deadly their roots are
- traced back to the flaws of Frankenstein as a creator.
-
- Many of Frankenstein's faults are evident in the appearance of his
- creation. It is described as having yellow skin, dark black hair, eyes
- sunk into their sockets, and black lips (Shelly 56). Frankenstein, having
- chosen the parts for his creature, is the only one possible to blame for
- its appearance. Martin Tropp states that the monster is "designed to be
- beautiful and loving, it is loathsome and unloved" (64). Clearly it is
- Frankenstein's lack of foresight in the creation process to allow for a
- creature that Frankenstein "had selected his features as beautiful," (56)
- to become something which the very sight of causes its creator to say
- "breathless horror and disgust filled my heart"(56). He overlooks the
- seemingly obvious fact that ugliness is the natural result when something
- is made from parts of different corpses and put together. Were he
- thinking more clearly he would have noticed monster's hideousness.
-
- Another physical aspect of the monster which shows a fault in
- Frankenstein is its immense size. The reason that Frankenstein gives for
- creating so large a creature is his own haste. He states that ,"As the
- minuteness of the parts formed a great hinderance to my speed, I resolved,
- contrary to my first intention, to make a being gigantic in stature ..."
- (52). Had Frankenstein not had been so rushed to complete his project he
- would not have had to deal with such a physically intimidating creature.
- Tropp however states that ambition may have had a role in the size of the
- creation. He says that the creation is "born of Frankenstein's
- megalomania" (81). This may indeed be true as the inventor states "A new
- species would bless me as its creator and source; many happy and excellent
- natures would owe their being to me" (52). Frankenstein seems obsessed
- with being the father of this new race, so he makes the creature large in
- order to assure its dominance.
-
- The more important defect within Frankenstein is not so much shown in
- the appearance that he gave his creation, but the manner in which he
- responds to it. The first thing that Frankenstein notices upon the
- activation of his creation is one of being appalled (56). Frankenstein
- sees the creature's physical appearance only, taking no time to attempt to
- acknowledge its mental nature. He cannot accept it simply because it looks
- too far removed from his view of beautiful (Oates 77). Because of this he
- drives the creature away, abandoning it. The creature is "in one sense an
- infant-a comically monstrous eight foot baby- whose progenitor rejects him
- immediately after creating him..." (Oates 70). It is due to this
- abandonment that the monster develops the murderous tendencies displayed
- later in the novel. Even when the creature is shown to be naturally good,
- its physical form never allows it acceptance. Whenever the creation
- attempts to be rational with Frankenstein it is rejected, with in almost
- all cases Frankenstein sighting its appearance as one of the reasons.
- "Frankenstein's response to the `thing' he has created is solely in
- aesthetic terms..." (Oates 75).
-
- Throughout the novel Frankenstein continually insists that "The
- tortures of Hell are too mild a vengeance for all [the creature's] crimes"
- (95). Frankenstein is incorrect, however in assuming that the creature is
- inherently evil. Mary Lowe-Evans states that ,"Nothing in Frankenstein is
- more unexpected than the Creature's sensitivity" (52). His benevolent
- nature described in his story is meant to show that he is not the beast
- that Frankenstein has made him out to be (Lowe-Evans 52). The creature is
- intrigued by the lives of the people that he finds living in a small cabin,
- the De Laceys. The creature loves everything about these people and
- attempts to aid them by gathering for them much needed firewood. This
- action is described by Tropp as, "a last attempt to enter its [Paradise's}
- gates" (75). He also sympathizes with the plights of other unfortunate
- people that he hears of such as the Native Americans (Lowe-Evans 53). It
- is only upon being again rejected because of his appearance that the
- creature becomes the monster that Frankenstein sees him as.
-
- Just as the creature's love of the De Laceys show that he is not an
- evil being and that Frankenstein has caused him to become this way, so does
- the creature's constant longing for companionship. The creature says in
- regard to originally capturing Frankenstein's brother William, "If I could,
- therefore seize him ... I should not be so desolate in this peopled earth."
- (136). He only murders him upon realizing that he is a relative of
- Frankenstein. The creature's ultimate plea for companionship comes when he
- requests that Frankenstein creates another monster to be his mate, and that
- the two monsters would live in isolation. Tropp acknowledges that this is
- truly meant to do no harm to the race of man, and simply to comfort the
- creature. He also states, however, that it is in the creation's nature to
- look for acceptance by humans, and will if given the chance, return to
- human civilization (78).
-
- The most major crime committed by the creature in the eyes of
- Frankenstein is the murder of his wife Elizabeth. The roots of the killing
- can be traced back not only to the malice displayed by the creature toward
- Frankenstein, but also to Frankenstein's own self-centered attitude. The
- creature pronounces his threat on Elizabeth's life, after Frankenstein has
- done what Oates calls "The cruelest act of all" (78), destroying the
- partially finished monster that was to be the mate of his first creation.
- She also states that Frankenstein, "in `mangling' the flesh of his demon's
- bride, he is murdering the pious and rather too perfect Elizabeth..." (78).
- Frankenstein wishes for his own happiness through companionship in
- marriage, but denies the same right to his creation. Frankenstein can also
- be viewed as being responsible for the death of Elizabeth by assuming that
- when the creature states "I shall be with you on your wedding night" (161)
- he is going to be killed rather than Elizabeth, even when all of the
- creature's prior killings point to the fact that he would attempt to make
- Frankenstein's life miserable rather than actually kill him (Lowe-Evans
- 61). In fact if the creature actually wanted Frankenstein to die, it had
- the perfect opportunity to kill him the second Frankenstein destroyed his
- would be wife. Lowe-Evans points out that this can be attributed to
- Frankenstein's own selfish attitude. She says he "might feel that even the
- attention implied in the Creature's warning rightfully belongs to him"
- (62). This fits the spoiled childhood life of Frankenstein, detailed in
- the works early chapters (Lowe-Evans 62).
-
- It is stated by Oates that ,"The monsters that we create ... `are'
- ourselves as we cannot hope to see ourselves..." (75). This statement is
- perfectly applicable to Frankenstein. The qualities that he would most
- like to deny are shown through the results that they have had on the being
- which he has brought into existence. The results of his flaws take on a
- physical aspect, destroying those around him, until he finally dies seeking
- revenge on something that he himself has brought about.
- Works Cited Lowe-Evans, Mary. Frankenstein: Mary Shelly's Wedding Guest.
- New York: Twayne Publishers, 1993.
-
-
- Oates, Joyce Carol. "Frankenstein: Creation as Catastrophe."
- Mary Shelly's Frankenstein. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York: Chelsea
- House Publishers, 1987.
-
- Shelly, Mary. Frankenstein: Or the Modern Prometheus. New York: Penguin
- Books, 1978.
-
- Tropp, Martin. Mary Shelly's Monster. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1976.
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------
-